Indian Cow Breeds: A Brief Overview

India, with its rich agricultural heritage, is home to a diverse range of indigenous cow and buffalo breeds, each uniquely adapted to the country's varied climates and farming needs. These breeds play a vital role in dairy production, draught work and cultural practices. Below is a concise look at some prominent Indian cow and buffalo breeds.

Indian Cow Breeds

India has over 50 recognized indigenous cow breeds, known for their resilience, disease resistance and suitability to local environments. Some notable ones include:

• Gir : Originating from Gujarat, Gir cows are prized for their high milk yield (up to 10-15 litres daily) and adaptability to hot climates. Their distinctive convex forehead and long, drooping ears make them easily recognizable.

  
  

• Sahiwal : Hailing from Punjab, Sahiwal cows are among the best dairy breeds, producing 8-10 litres of milk per day. They are known for their heat tolerance and robust build.

• Red Sindhi : Native to Sindh (now in Pakistan), this breed is valued for its milk production and adaptability to tropical conditions. Red Sindhi cows have a reddish-brown coat and a docile temperament.

  
  

• Kankrej : Found in Gujarat and Rajasthan, Kankrej cattle are dual-purpose, used for both milk and draught work. They are known for their strong build and lyre-shaped horns.

  
  

• Ongole : Originating from Andhra Pradesh, Ongole cattle are sturdy and widely used for draught purposes. They are also known globally for their contribution to breeds like the Brahman.

Image sources: Shahji Ghee

How FarmLokal Brings Heritage to Your Home?

Our milk comes straight from:

1. Yakatpur village (Sahiwal cows)

2. Palla village (Gir cows)

3. Baraula village (Tharparkar cows)

4. Saini village (Rathi cows)

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● Daily/Weekly deliveries

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Indigenous breeds are often more sustainable than crossbred or exotic varieties, as they require less intensive care and are better suited to India’s diverse ecosystems. Government initiatives and breeding programs aim to preserve these breeds while improving their productivity to meet growing dairy demands.

Join thousands of Noida and Greater Noida families who have switched to FarmLokal’s authentic A2 milk. Taste the richness that only comes from India’s native cow breeds, reared the traditional way.

Order today on the FarmLokal app/website and get 20% off your first A2 milk delivery!

“When you choose FarmLokal, you choose purity, health and a sustainable future for our farmers.”